2012年12月26日星期三

Preventions of Renal Failure


Renal Failure preventions includes many aspects, such as prevention level, early prevention, announcements, prevention measures and plans etc.
I. Prevention level of Chronic Renal Failure.
Primary prevention: it refers to prevent primary renal disease (such as Glomerulus Nephritis) or potential disease (such as Hypertension, Diabetes) which may cause secondary renal injury to occur, so as to avoid Chronic Renal Failure.
II. Early prevention of Chronic Renal Failure.
1. Treat primary disease positively. Treating all kinds of acute or Chronic Glomerulus Nephritis, Lupus Nephritis, Purpura Nephritis or the diseases possibly damaging kidney (such as, Hypertention, Diabetes) avoids the occurrence of Chronic Renal Failure.
2. Avoid or eliminate some dangerous factors. Some poisonous drugs, serious infection, Dehydration, urinary tract obstruction (such as calculus, Prostate Hypertrophy), wound; all of those factors usually aggravates Kidney Disease and renal function, causing Renal Failure to occur. In fact, regular and high-quality examinations can decrease or avoid those factors, as well as prevent Kidney Disease.
3. Proper diet. The diet of low-protein, low-phosphorus and low-fat has been proved beneficial for renal function by laboratories and clinical cases. In order to prevent Chronic Renal Failure happening, protein should be limited in the condition that creatinine reaches 159.1uml/L.
4. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor agent not only can control systematic blood pressure, but also can adjust glomerulus’ stage of hypertransfusion and high filtration, delaying Renal Failure. The common clinical drugs include captopril, Los DingXin and so on.
III. Attentions for Chronic Renal Failure Prevention.
1. Due to strong compensatory function and dull sensory nerve for pain, even though kidney has already been damaged, some important indicators still are neglected, which misses timely treatment. Therefore, inappetence, Headache, Insomnia, Spasm, Dropsy, Hypertension, Anemia, Haemorrhage, any of those symptoms is founded, please go to hospital to check up. Remember: find early and treat timely.
2. Following doctor’s advice, patients should keep a proper diet, which should complement nutrition reasonably and never overload kidney.
3. Keep regular health examinations. Never be too frightened to see doctor. Believe in science and keep a confidence. Namely, all discomforts should let doctor know. Only in this way, doctor can easily make an exact diagnosis and master treatment direction, as well as put forward a better treatment plans.
4. Take drugs with caution. Take drugs under the direction of doctor and never abuse folk prescriptions blindly.
IV. The prevention measures and plans for Chronic Renal Failure.
1. Control the symptoms of Chronic Renal Failure and improve life quality.
a. Aim at recovering and improving renal function.
b. Treat primary diseases and correct the reversible factors.
c. Eliminate Azotemia and the deposition of toxins
d. Reverse metabolic acidosis and Electrolyte metabolic disorder.
e. Control Hypertension using hemopoietin and active vitamin D3.
2. Early prevention for Chronic or end stage of Renal Disease.
a. Combine Chinese medicine and western medicine to treat disease.
b. Find early, treat timely and develop patient group education and socialization education.
d. Diet measures.
f. Proper physical activity.
g. Improve life style.
h. Financial support.
i. Improve community living environment
j. Improve the work of psychological-sociology.
Chronic Renal Failure prevention includes many aspects. Only achieving more prevent knowledge can Chronic Renal Failure be prevented, decreasing the damages to health.

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